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Textile Technology

Textile Technology is a comprehensive academic program that prepares students for careers in the new global business environment in design, development and manufacture of products in a variety of applications such as aerospace, medicine, architecture, automotive, apparel, sports and many others. Textile engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the garment, color and fabric line of industries. It is the science that deals with all activities and methods which are involved in the process of textile manufacturing. Textile engineering consists of the law, principles, and scientific techniques which are utilized for development and manufacturing the textile fabrics and all type of yarns. It also studies the principles of science that analyzes the polymers involved in the formation of textile fiber. Textile engineering focuses on the design and control of the fiber, machinery and products, and apparel and textile process.

History

The term ‘Textile’ is a Latin word originated from the word ‘texere’ which means ‘to weave’. Textile refers to a flexible material comprising of a network of natural or artificial fibers, known as yarn. Textiles are formed by weaving, knitting, crocheting, knotting and pressing fibers together.

History of Textile The history of textile is almost as old as that of human civilization and as time moves on the history of textile has further enriched itself. In the 6th and 7th century BC, the oldest recorded indication of using fiber comes with the invention of flax and wool fabric at the excavation of Swiss lake inhabitants. In India, the culture of silk was introduced in 400AD, while spinning of cotton traces back to 3000BC.

In China, the discovery and consequent development of sericulture and spin silk methods got initiated at 2640 BC while in Egypt the art of spinning linen and weaving developed in 3400 BC. The discovery of machines and their widespread application in processing natural fibers was a direct outcome of the industrial revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries. The discoveries of various synthetic fibers like nylon created a wider market for textile products and gradually led to the invention of new and improved sources of natural fiber. The development of transportation and communication facilities facilitated the path of a transaction of localized skills and textile art among various countries.

Importance

Textile Technology is a division of engineering where the principles of scientific techniques are utilized for manufacturing and development in all types of yarns and textile fabric from textile fibers. It also deals with the study of chemical and physical principles which are utilized for the analysis of the behavior of polymers involved in the formation of textile fiber. The major role of this engineering is to design and control of all aspects of textile and apparel processes, machineries, products and fibers. Textile sector is playing a major role in the growth of Indian economy. In India, there are two important textile sectors such as handloom sector and the mechanized sector. These both have full growth potential as there are thousands of textiles mills all over the country.

 

the analysis of the behavior of polymers involved in the formation of textile fiber. The major role of this engineering is to design and control of all aspects of textile and apparel processes, machineries, products and fibers. Textile sector is playing a major role in the growth of Indian economy. In India, there are two important textile sectors such as handloom sector and the mechanized sector. These both have full growth

Job Opportunities

Textiles are seen everywhere be it clothes, bed sheets, draperies, carpeting, upholstery fabrics or towels. The science behind the production of all these things is Textile Engineering. Textile engineers design and develop the processes, equipment and procedures that create all these fibres, fabrics, and Yarns.

They can work in plant and design engineering, process engineering, production control and supervision, product development, technical sales and services, quality control, research and development, and corporate management.

Even medical science depends on textiles for artificial arteries and filters for kidney dialysis machines, bandages, and hospital gowns. The Jarvik-7 artificial heart is made up of more than 50 percent textile fibres and has Velcro fittings.

Job Opportunities for Textile Engineers

Textile Engineering demands a lot of research, creativity and innovation, considering the demand for fashionable attire. Once done with the course, students need to apply this creativity and scientific knowledge in their work to come up with a quality end result.

Textile Engineers are usually recruited by top textile plants and companies. Apart from employment, textile engineers can even open their own business. Students having a degree in Textile Engineering are hired to fill following designations:

  • Medical textiles engineer
  • Process engineer
  • Operations trainee
  • Quality control supervisor
  • Process improvement engineer
  • Technical salesperson
SL. NoName Designation Mobile NoPhoto
01Md Abdullah Al RaihanChief Instructor

Textile Department
01701033930
02Md Jony MahfuzInstructor

Textile Department
01770842352
03Biplob Khan
Instructor

Textile Department
01785549692
04Md Mehedi Hasan
Lab Incharge

Textile Department
01768885049

TEST PROJECT

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